Thursday, December 5, 2019

Setting up Kubernetes v1.16.3 in Ubuntu 18.04 using kubeadm


This tutorial is going to show how to setup your own kubernetes cluster (v.1.16.3 or latest) on ubuntu 18.04


Here i am installing kubernetes cluster on 3 servers

On all 3 servers

First, set up the Docker and Kubernetes repositories:


curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo apt-key add -

sudo add-apt-repository    "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu \
   $(lsb_release -cs) \
   stable"

curl -s https://packages.cloud.google.com/apt/doc/apt-key.gpg | sudo apt-key add -

cat << EOF | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/kubernetes.list
deb https://apt.kubernetes.io/ kubernetes-xenial main
EOF


Install Docker and Kubernetes packages:

Note that if you want to use a newer version of Kubernetes, change the version installed for kubelet, kubeadm, and kubectl. Make sure all three use the same version.


sudo apt-get update

sudo apt-get install -y docker-ce=18.09 kubelet kubeadm kubectl

sudo apt-mark hold docker-ce kubelet kubeadm kubectl
Enable iptables bridge call:
echo "net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-iptables=1" | sudo tee -a /etc/sysctl.conf

sudo sysctl -p

On the Kube master server


Initialize the cluster:
sudo kubeadm init --pod-network-cidr=10.244.0.0/16
Set up local kubeconfig:
mkdir -p $HOME/.kube

sudo cp -i /etc/kubernetes/admin.conf $HOME/.kube/config

sudo chown $(id -u):$(id -g) $HOME/.kube/config

Note: If you are using Kubernetes 1.16 or later, you will need to use a newer flannel installation yaml instead:
kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/coreos/flannel/3f7d3e6c24f641e7ff557ebcea1136fdf4b1b6a1/Documentation/kube-flannel.yml

On each Kube node server

Join the node to the cluster:
sudo kubeadm join $controller_private_ip:6443 --token $token --discovery-token-ca-cert-hash $hash

On the Kube master server

Verify that all nodes are joined and ready:
kubectl get nodes
You should see all three servers with a status of Ready:
NAME                      STATUS   ROLES    AGE   VERSION
ip-192-168-2-101   Ready    master   54m   v1.16.3
ip-192-168-2-102   Ready    <none>   49m   v1.16.3
ip-192-168-2-103   Ready    <none>   49m   v1.16.3

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1 comment:

  1. great .. you are still running this blog for so long .. :)

    ReplyDelete